Sunday, December 16, 2018

Perang Dagang China-US/ Trade War China-US

Oleh
Nur Syafiqah, Aminah, Zi Kuan, Yi Qian

Presiden Amerika Syarikat, Donald Trump telah berjanji dalam kempennya untuk membetulkan
"penyalahgunaan masa lama sistem antarabangsa yang patah dan amalan yang tidak begitu adil"
di China. Amerika Syarikat telah terlibat dalam pertempuran perdagangan yang sengit antara
negara-negara lain. Konflik dengan China adalah paling serius, kerana dua ekonomi terbesar ini
di dunia bertanding untuk menjadi pengaruh yang paling besar di seluruh global. Perang
perdagangan ini telah digelar untuk dijadikan sejarah ekonomi yang berlanjutan lama dan
terancam.
En. Trump telah mengenakan cukai atas import dari China, Mexico, Kanada dan EU, untuk
menggalakkan residen AS membeli hasil tempatan produk Amerika. Semua negara ini telah
membalas dendam. AS menarik diri dari perjanjian perdagangan Perkongsian Trans-Pasifik
(TPP) tahun lalu, menandakan perubahan yang besar daripada dasar perdagangan bebas yang
mengawasi pertukaran barangan selama beberapa dekad.
Amerika Syarikat telah mengenakan tiga pusingan tarif atas produk China tahun ini, bernilai $
250 bilion barangan.
a) AS meletakkan 25% tarif pada import yang bernilai $50bilion dari China, dan Beijing juga
membuat yang sama terhadap AS.
b) Washington meneruskan strateginya dalam konflik perdagangan pada bulan September
dengan satu lagi tarif, kali ini pada barangan Cina bernilai $ 200bn.
c) US merancang untuk mengenakan cukai, bermula pada 10% dan meningkat kepada 25% dari
awal tahun depan kecuali kedua-dua negara bersetuju untuk membuat perjanjian.
En Trump memberi amaran tentang kemungkinana lebih banyak tariff lagi akan dikenakan pada
masa depan. Presiden AS berkata jika China membuat tindakan balas maka Washington akan
mengenakan tarif baru pada produk China yang bernilai $ 267bn. Sekiranya Trump meneruskan
dengan pusingan cukai import, itu bermakna hampir semua eksport China ke AS akan dikenakan
tarif.


US President Donald Trump had promised in his campaign to fix China's "longtime abuse of the broken international system and unfair practices". The US has been embroiled in a tit-for-tat trade battle on several fronts over the past few months. The one that's creating the most interest is the conflict with China, as the world's two largest economies wrangle for global influence. This trade war had dubbed to be long-lasting and the worst in the economic history. Mr. Trump has imposed taxes on imports from China, Mexico, Canada, and the EU, to encourage consumers to buy American products. All of these countries have retaliated. The US president's hard line on trade, which also saw him withdraw from the Trans-Pacific Partnership trade pact (TPP) last year, marks a striking change from the free trade policies that have governed the exchange of goods for decades. The US has imposed three rounds of tariffs on Chinese products this year, totaling $250bn worth of goods. a) The first two rounds placed 25% tariffs on $50bn worth of imports from China, and Beijing retaliated in kind. b) Washington delivered a sharp escalation in the trade conflict in September with another set of tariffs, this time on Chinese goods worth $200bn. c) Those taxes will take effect from 24 September, starting at 10% and increasing to 25% from the start of next year unless the two countries agree on a deal. Mr. Trump has warned even more could be on the way. The US president said if China retaliates then Washington would impose fresh tariffs on $267bn worth of Chinese products. If Trump goes ahead with that round of import taxes, it would mean virtually all of China's exports to the US would be subject to duties.

20 comments:

  1. The moderator is good at explaningπŸ‘πŸ‘

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  2. Wow. Trade war between them are really going nonstop. Interesting topic!

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  3. Such a good and interesting video

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  4. Good info, nice presentation, good view. 😁

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  5. perform la vivian , crystal clear 😁

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  6. It’s a good video πŸ‘πŸ»

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  8. Good info and very interesting topic. Learn a lot from you guys.

    ReplyDelete
  9. This comment has been removed by the author.

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  10. i am impressed! u guys make it easy to understand

    ReplyDelete
  11. This comment has been removed by the author.

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  12. The videos are clear and interesting. I like it.

    ReplyDelete

Tarif

https://drive.google.com/open?id=12vbCvdpQwnU15HuzvbQ1eYD9-flqbU1F